Worsening chronicNot at goal, progressing, or treatment side effects: uncontrolled HTN, A1c rising, statin myalgia
Severe exacerbationChronic illness with major worsening, may need hospital: CHF with marked fluid overload
Other
Undiagnosed new problemUncertain outcome, needs workup: new breast lump, unexplained weight loss
Threat to life or bodily functionNeeds urgent action: chest pain concerning for ACS, possible stroke, sepsis
What counts? (tips for new coders)
Fever, aches or fatigue alone don't make an illness "complicated" if it's minor and you only treat symptoms. Flu treated with rest and fluids is still simple.
Several simple or stable problems don't add up to Moderate. The only exception is 2 or more stable chronic illnesses.
Count a problem only if you actually evaluated or managed it today. Listing it in the history doesn't count.
A chronic illness is "worsening" when it isn't at its treatment goal, even with no symptoms.
Count each unique test once. A test you order today is not counted again when you review it next visit.
5Risk of management
6Time & continuity
Your total minutes today
Everything you did on this date: chart prep, visit, orders, notes, coordination. Not staff time.
Ongoing longitudinal care or serious/complex condition? (G2211)
7Procedures & tests done today
Each adds its own wRVU. Minor procedures and injections put modifier 25 on the office visit.
Patient messages & check-ins
MyChart messages the patient starts (99421–99423) and brief phone or video check-ins (98016).
Type
Did the patient start it?
Related office visit in the past 7 days?
Led to an office visit (next 24 h or soonest slot)?
Your total minutes (add up all replies over 7 days)
Monthly care management
Billed once per calendar month, not per visit. Only one program per patient per month.
Program
Who did the work?
Care plan substantially changed this month (moderate/high MDM)?
Minutes this month
Chronic conditions
Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB)?
Cognitive assessment & care plan (99483)
One of the highest-value office codes (3.84 wRVU). Schedule it as its own visit when a cognitive screen is positive. Typically 60 minutes; once per 180 days; no office visit billed the same day.
Today vs goal
Set a goal to see progress.
Saved only on this phone or computer, in this browser. No patient information is stored: only date, codes and wRVUs. Export now and then as a backup.
Delete every saved visit?
Saved visits
Office visits: wRVU and minimum time
Bill the higher of MDM or total time. MDM needs 2 of 3: problems, data, risk.
MDM
New
wRVU
Time
Est.
wRVU
Time
Straightforward
99202
0.93
15
99212
0.70
10
Low
99203
1.60
30
99213
1.30
20
Moderate
99204
2.60
45
99214
1.92
30
High
99205
3.50
60
99215
2.80
40
MDM elements
Level
Problems
Data
Risk
Low
1 stable chronic; 1 acute uncomplicated; 2+ minor
2 of: test ordered, result reviewed, outside note; or independent historian
OTC drugs
Moderate
1 chronic worsening; 2+ stable chronic; undiagnosed new problem; acute with systemic symptoms
1 of: 3 items above (historian counts); own test interpretation; outside discussion
Prescription drug management; SDOH limits care
High
Severe exacerbation; threat to life or bodily function
-25 on the office visit; no G2211 that day (Medicare)
ECG with interpretation
93000
0.17
No -25 needed
IM/SC injection; vaccine admin
96372; 90471 (+90472)
0.17; 0.17 (+0.15)
Medicare flu/pneumococcal: G0008/G0009 (flat fee). G2211 still allowed with vaccines
TCM, moderate MDM, visit ≤14 days
99495
2.78
Contact within 2 business days; meds reconciled by the visit; once per 30 days
TCM, high MDM, visit ≤7 days
99496
3.79
Same, plus visit within 7 days
Portal messages (7 days)
99421 / 99422 / 99423
0.25 / 0.50 / 0.80
5–10 / 11–20 / 21+ min; patient-started; not tied to a visit in the past 7 days
Phone/video check-in
98016
0.30
5–10 min, established patient
CCM, staff 20 min (+20)
99490 (+99439)
1.00 (+0.70)
2+ chronic conditions; consent; care plan; monthly
CCM, physician 30 min (+30)
99491 (+99437)
1.50 (+1.00)
Your own time
Complex CCM, staff 60 min (+30)
99487 (+99489)
1.81 (+1.00)
Care plan substantially revised
PCM, physician / staff 30 min
99424 / 99426
1.45 / 1.00
One high-risk condition
APCM levels 1 / 2 / 3
G0556 / G0557 / G0558
0.25 / 0.77 / 1.67
Medicare; no time; not with CCM/PCM/TCM same month
Cognitive assessment & care plan
99483
3.84
All 11 elements; once per 180 days
Put this app on your home screen
Open daikonfuji.github.io/im-visit-coder on your phone. Chrome: tap ⋮, then Add to Home screen (or Install app). Firefox: tap ⋮, then Add app to Home screen. It opens full-screen like an app and keeps working without signal after the first visit.
On a computer, the same link shows the codes beside the form.
Sources: CMS 2026 Physician Fee Schedule relative value file; AMA CPT E/M guidelines; CMS CR 13705 (G2211 with modifier 25); Illinois HFS, Meridian, Aetna Better Health IL and Ambetter IL payer notices.